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📖 Chapter9 - Biolex 學習卡片

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heterogeneous

1
中文翻譯
adj.各種各樣的; 成分混雜的
英文釋義
consisting of dissimilar or diverse ingredients or constituents : mixed
例句 Example
...the heterogeneous society of today.
當今的異質性社會

heterogeneity

2
中文翻譯
n.異質性，不均勻性，不純一性
英文釋義
the quality or state of consisting of dissimilar or diverse elements : the quality or state of being heterogeneous
例句 Example
The heterogeneity and uneven development of China's economy are rather advantageous in the war of resistance.
中國經濟的不統一、不平衡,對於抗日戰爭反為有利.

flop

3
中文翻譯
vi.（指書、戲劇等）徹底失敗; （因疲憊而）猛然坐下; （笨拙地、不由自主地或鬆弛地）移動或落下; 砸鍋vt.笨拙地拋下n.<非正>失敗
英文釋義
to swing or move loosely : flap
例句 Example
Bunbury flopped down upon the bed and rested his tired feet...
邦伯裏重重地倒在瞭床上，讓他疲憊的雙腳休息一下。

gauche

4
中文翻譯
adj.不善交際的，笨拙的
英文釋義
lacking social experience or grace; also : not tactful : crude
例句 Example
We're all a bit gauche when we're young.
年輕的時候我們都有點放不開。

transported

5
中文翻譯
adj.情不自禁的v.運送，流放( transport的過去式和過去分詞 ); 使萬分激動
英文釋義
to transfer or convey from one place to another
例句 Example
In a dream you can be transported back in time.
在夢裏你可以迴到過去。

prim

6
中文翻譯
adj.循規蹈矩的; 整潔的; （人）一本正經
英文釋義
stiffly formal and proper : decorous
例句 Example
We tend to imagine that the Victorians were very prim and proper.
我們傾嚮於把維多利亞時代的人想象得非常古闆、中規中矩。

conduction

7
中文翻譯
n.（熱、電等的）傳導，導熱，導電; 傳導率; 傳導性; 電導
英文釋義
the act of conducting or conveying
例句 Example
Temperature becomes uniform by heat conduction until finally a permanent state is reached.
溫度通過熱傳導變得一緻，直到最終達到恒定狀態。

vestibule

8
中文翻譯
n.門廳; 前廳; <美>火車車廂末端的連廊; <解>前庭
英文釋義
a passage, hall, or room between the outer door and the interior of a building : lobby
例句 Example
I have to ask David to wait in the vestibule.
我隻好讓戴維在前廳等著.

periplasm

9
中文翻譯
n.周質，外周胞質; 孢外質
英文釋義
the region in a gram-negative bacterium between the plasma membrane and an outer surrounding membrane that contains especially enzymes and a thin layer of peptidoglycan
例句 Example
Furthermore, the protein isolated in the periplasm can be purified by nickel affinity chromatography.
而且從周質空間分離的蛋白經過鎳住得到瞭進一步的純化.

translocation

10
中文翻譯
n.遷移，移動，置換; 易位; 輸導作用
英文釋義
the act, process, or an instance of changing location or position: such as
例句 Example
The transport of materials in plants is called translocation.
植物中物質的輸送稱為運輸作用.

inhibition

11
中文翻譯
n.抑製; 壓抑; 禁止
英文釋義
an inner impediment to free activity, expression, or functioning: such as
例句 Example
The whole point about dancing is to stop thinking and lose all your inhibitions...
跳舞講求的就是停止思考,完全放開。

endogenous

12
中文翻譯
adj.內長的，內生的
英文釋義
growing or produced by growth from deep tissue
例句 Example
Now the possibility must be investigated that endogenous population processes are important in population regulation.
現在必須研究在種群調節中內生性種群過程起重要作用的可能性.

ruffle

13
中文翻譯
n.褶襇; 混亂; （鼓的）輕擂聲; 急躁，生氣vt.& vi.弄皺; 激怒; 連續地輕敲; 擾亂
英文釋義
roughen, abrade
例句 Example
'Don't let that get you down,' he said ruffling Ben's dark curls.
“不要為那個感到沮喪，”他一邊說，一邊撫弄著本烏黑的捲發。

oleander

14
中文翻譯
n.夾竹桃
英文釋義
a poisonous evergreen shrub (Nerium oleander) of the dogbane family with clusters of fragrant white to red flowers
例句 Example
We can see them from spring to autumn . The whole plant of the Oleander is poisonous.
從春天到夏天我們都能看到夾竹桃. 夾竹桃全身都有毒.

viceroy

15
中文翻譯
n.（代錶國王管轄行省或殖民地等的）總督
英文釋義
the governor of a country or province who rules as the representative of a king or sovereign
例句 Example
Be thankful, Viceroy, you have not found yourself in my grip, your ship is waiting.
很感激你總督, 你並沒有發覺你也我的掌握之中, 你們的飛船正在等著呢.

digitalis

16
中文翻譯
n.洋地黃
英文釋義
foxglove
例句 Example
Commonly used drugs such as methyldopa , Symmetrel, Inderal, cimetidine, scopolamine seasickness patches, and digitalis preparations.
常用藥物,如甲基多巴 、 鹽酸金剛烷胺、心得安 、 甲腈咪胺 、 莨菪胺暈船膏藥和洋地黃製劑.

bacterium

17
中文翻譯
n.細菌（復數為bacteria）
英文釋義
any of a domain (Bacteria) of chiefly round, spiral, or rod-shaped single-celled prokaryotic microorganisms that typically live in soil, water, organic matter, or the bodies of plants and animals, that make their own food especially from sunlight or are saprophytic or parasitic, are often motile by means of flagella, reproduce especially by binary fission, and include many important pathogens; broadly : prokaryote
例句 Example
Virus is smaller than bacterium living things, explains once bacterium, its creation, growth growth and structure.
病毒是比細菌小的生物, 解釋一下細菌, 它的産生, 生長,發育及結構.

dong

18
中文翻譯
n.盾（越南的貨幣單位）
英文釋義
penis
例句 Example
"Ding-dong," went the doorbell.
“叮咚，”門鈴響瞭。

vicinity

19
中文翻譯
n.附近，鄰近; 附近地區; 大約的程度或者數量; 〈罕〉近親
英文釋義
a surrounding area or district : neighborhood
例句 Example
There were a hundred or so hotels in the vicinity of the railway station...
在火車站附近大約有100傢旅館。

secretion

20
中文翻譯
n.[生]分泌; 分泌物; 藏匿，隱藏
英文釋義
the process of segregating, elaborating, and releasing some material either functionally specialized (such as saliva) or isolated for excretion (such as urine)
例句 Example
...the secretion of adrenaline.
腎上腺素的分泌

photosynthesis

21
中文翻譯
n.光閤作用，光能閤成
英文釋義
synthesis of chemical compounds with the aid of radiant energy and especially light; especially : formation of carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and a source of hydrogen (such as water) in the chlorophyll-containing cells (as of green plants) exposed to light
例句 Example
The high rate of nitrogen and phosphorus is unfavourable to the photosynthesis of the phytoplankton.
過高的氮磷比不利於浮遊植物進行光閤作用.

encode

22
中文翻譯
vt.（將文字材料）譯成密碼; 編碼，編製成計算機語言
英文釋義
to convert (something, such as a body of information) from one system of communication into another; especially : to convert (a message) into code
例句 Example
The two parties encode confidential data in a form that is not directly readable by the other party...
雙方將機密資料加密，這樣對方就無法直接讀取資料。

maximize

23
中文翻譯
vt.最大化，使（某事物）增至最大限度; 極為重視; [數學]解函數的最大值; 最大限度利用（某事物）vi.盡可能廣義地解釋; 達到最大值
英文釋義
to increase to a maximum
例句 Example
In order to maximize profit the firm would seek to maximize output...
為瞭獲得最大利潤，這傢公司會把産量增至最大。

entropy

24
中文翻譯
n.熵，平均信息量; 負熵
英文釋義
a measure of the unavailable energy in a closed thermodynamic system that is also usually considered to be a measure of the system's disorder, that is a property of the system's state, and that varies directly with any reversible change in heat in the system and inversely with the temperature of the system; broadly : the degree of disorder or uncertainty in a system
例句 Example
Entropy governs the natural processes around us.
熵支配著我們周圍的自然過程。

protozoan

25
中文翻譯
n.原生動物
英文釋義
any of a phylum or subkingdom (Protozoa) of chiefly motile and heterotrophic unicellular protists (such as amoebas, trypanosomes, sporozoans, and paramecia) that are represented in almost every kind of habitat and include some pathogenic parasites of humans and domestic animals
例句 Example
People get malaria from Anopheles mosquitoes that themselves are infected with a protozoan parasite called Plasmodium.
人們從瘧蚊感染瞭瘧疾,它們被感染的原生動物寄生蟲稱為瘧原蟲.

aggregation

26
中文翻譯
n.聚集; 集成; 集結; 聚集體
英文釋義
a group, body, or mass composed of many distinct parts or individuals
例句 Example
A bigger objection is that aggregation of the results invites distortion.
一種更大的異議是把各種結果集中考慮容易導緻麯解。

preferred

27
中文翻譯
adj.首選的v.提齣（請求、控訴等）( prefer的過去式和過去分詞 ); 提升; 建議; 選擇某事物（而不選擇他事物）
英文釋義
liked better or best : used or wanted in preference to others
例句 Example
He preferred the company of those who were intellectually inferior to himself.
他喜歡與那些智力水平不如他的人共處。

composed

28
中文翻譯
adj.鎮靜的，沉著的v.組成( compose的過去式和過去分詞 ); 調解; [印刷]排（字）; 使安定
英文釋義
free from agitation : calm; especially : self-possessed
例句 Example
Laura was very calm and composed...
勞拉十分冷靜沉著。

rotational

29
中文翻譯
adj.轉動的，輪流的
英文釋義
the action or process of rotating on or as if on an axis or center
例句 Example
However, heating energizes the vibrational, rotational, and electronic motions all at once.
但是, 加熱會一下子把振動 、 轉動和電子運動統統加強.

glycolipid

30
中文翻譯
n.醣脂類; 糖脂
英文釋義
a lipid (such as a ganglioside or a cerebroside) that contains a carbohydrate radical
例句 Example
The use of a microbially produced glycolipid emulsifier has proven helpful.
微生物産生的糖脂乳化劑非常有效.

paradigm

31
中文翻譯
n.範例，樣式，模範; 詞形變化錶
英文釋義
example, pattern; especially : an outstandingly clear or typical example or archetype
例句 Example
...a new paradigm of production.
新的生産範式

microscopy

32
中文翻譯
n.顯微鏡（使用）; 顯微手術; 顯微術
英文釋義
the use of or investigation with a microscope
例句 Example
Methods: The ultrastructure of lymphocytes were observed by electron microscopy and the stereological analyzeandthem.
方法: 利用電子顯微鏡觀察低碘大鼠脾髒淋巴細胞的超微結構並進行體視學測量.

phosphorus

33
中文翻譯
n.[化]磷; 磷光體
英文釋義
a phosphorescent substance or body; especially : one that shines or glows in the dark
例句 Example
Annuals, as a general rule , are very responsive to phosphorus fertilization.
通常說來,對一年生植物施用磷肥是相當有效的.

phobic

34
中文翻譯
n.恐懼癥患者；極端仇視者; 恐懼…的；仇恨…的
英文釋義
of, relating to, affected with, or constituting phobia
例句 Example
I'm statistic-phobic, and hopelessly ignorant of medicine.
我對統計數據感到恐懼，對藥物一竅不通。

monoamine

35
中文翻譯
n.一元胺
英文釋義
an amine RNH2 that has one organic substituent attached to the nitrogen atom; especially : one (such as serotonin) that is functionally important in neural transmission
例句 Example
Monoamine oxidase ( MAO ) inhibitors were introduced into therapy for the treatment of depression in 1957.
單胺氧化酶 ( MAO ) 抑製劑1957年被推薦用來治療抑鬱癥.

dimeric

36
中文翻譯
adj.二聚的n.二分子，二聚物
英文釋義
a compound formed by the union of two radicals or two molecules of a simpler compound; specifically : a polymer formed from two molecules of a monomer
例句 Example
Synthesis and Studies on Properties of Dimeric Porphyrin.
新型稀土卟啉液晶化閤物的閤成與功能研究.

antigen

37
中文翻譯
n.抗原
英文釋義
any substance (such as an immunogen or a hapten) foreign to the body that evokes an immune response either alone or after forming a complex with a larger molecule (such as a protein) and that is capable of binding with a product (such as an antibody or T cell) of the immune response
例句 Example
Specific IgG antibody was tested by ELISA, the sonicated B . pertussis bacteria was used as coating antigen.
取血清應用酶聯免疫吸附試驗(elisa)測定百日咳特異性IgG抗體.

spectral

38
中文翻譯
adj.（似）鬼的; 幽靈的; 譜的; 光譜的
英文釋義
of, relating to, or suggesting a specter : ghostly
例句 Example
She is compelling, spectral, fascinating, an unforgettably unique performer.
她極具吸引力，清幽如鬼魅，令人著迷，令人難忘，是個獨具特色的演員。

tryptophan

39
中文翻譯
n.<生化>色氨酸（脊椎動物日常食物中一種主要的氨基酸）
英文釋義
a crystalline essential amino acid C11H12N2O2 that is widely distributed in proteins
例句 Example
Use of supplementary tryptophan to modify the behavior of pigs.
使用補充色氨酸來限製豬的行為.

serine

40
中文翻譯
n.絲氨酸
英文釋義
a crystalline nonessential amino acid C3H7NO3 that occurs as a residue in many proteins
例句 Example
The glycine can give rise to serine with the elimination of carbon dioxide and ammonia.
甘氨酸去除二氧化碳和氨能産生絲氨酸.

aspartic

41
中文翻譯
adj.天鼕氨酸的
英文釋義
a crystalline amino acid C4H7NO4 found especially in plants
例句 Example
RGD is composed of three amino acids, arginine ( Arg ), glycine ( Gly ) and aspartic acid ( Asp ).
RGD是 由精氨酸 ( Arg ) 、 甘氨酸 ( Gly ) 、天鼕氨酸 ( Asp ) 三個氨基酸組成的序列肽, 是近幾年來發現的具有生物活性的短肽序列之一.

tertiary

42
中文翻譯
adj.第三的; <醫>第三期的; (T-)<地>第三紀的; <化>叔的
英文釋義
of third rank, importance, or value
例句 Example
He must have come to know those philosophers through secondary or tertiary sources.
他一定是通過第二手或第三手資料瞭解那些哲學傢的。

hemolysin

43
中文翻譯
n.溶血素，溶紅細胞素
英文釋義
a substance that causes the dissolution of red blood cells
例句 Example
Aim study the characteristic of the hemolysin of Edwardsiella tarda.
目的研究遲緩愛德華菌溶血素的特徵.

staphylococcus

44
中文翻譯
n.葡萄球菌（形成膿的細菌）
英文釋義
any of a genus (Staphylococcus) of nonmotile gram-positive spherical bacteria that occur singly, in pairs or tetrads, or in irregular clusters and include causative agents of various diseases (such as skin infections, food poisoning, and endocarditis)
例句 Example
Staphylococcus epidermidis has become the main pathogen.
錶皮葡萄球菌已成為重要的緻病菌.

hairpin

45
中文翻譯
n.發夾
英文釋義
a pin to hold the hair in place; specifically : a long U-shaped pin
例句 Example
Bending the heat exchanger hairpin tube.
冷凍空調機械散熱器銅管彎管自動製作.

myristic

46
中文翻譯
adj.肉豆蔻的
英文釋義
a crystalline fatty acid C14H28O2 occurring especially in the form of glycerides in most fats
例句 Example
Ingredients: Purified water, Cucumber Extract, Hyaluronic Acid Myristic Acid, Cocoamidopropyl Betaine.
主要成份: 維他命E, 玻尿酸,甘草, 小黃瓜萃取, 胺基酸, 左鏇C磷酸鎂鹽.

mannose

47
中文翻譯
n.甘露糖
英文釋義
an aldose C6H12O6 whose dextrorotatory enantiomer occurs especially as a structural unit of mannans from which it can be recovered by hydrolysis
例句 Example
Any of a group of plant polysaccharides that are polymers of mannose.
甘露''.'聚糖'.''任何一組屬於甘露糖聚閤物的植物''.'聚糖'. ''.

glucosamine

48
中文翻譯
n.葡（萄）糖胺，氨基葡（萄）糖
英文釋義
an amino derivative C6H13NO5 of glucose that occurs especially as a constituent of various polysaccharides that are components of structural substances (such as chitin and cartilage)
例句 Example
The carbohydrate portion is made of gala ctose, glucosamine, fucose and sialic acid.
碳水化閤物部分由半乳糖,葡糖胺, 岩藻糖和唾液酸組成.

trypanosomiasis

49
中文翻譯
n.錐蟲病
英文釋義
infection with or disease caused by trypanosomes
例句 Example
Bovine trypanosomiasis spreads widely in Ethiopia , producing a serious menance to cattle.
牛錐蟲病在埃塞俄比亞是一種流行廣泛、危害嚴重的疾病.

parasite

50
中文翻譯
n.寄生物，寄生蟲; 食客; 寄生植物; 天綫反射器
英文釋義
an organism living in, on, or with another organism in order to obtain nutrients, grow, or multiply often in a state that directly or indirectly harms the host
例句 Example
Any object moving through air encounters parasite drag.
任何物體在空氣中運動都會産生廢阻.

ordered

51
中文翻譯
adj.安排好的，整齊的，規則的v.（醫生）開（處方）( order的過去式和過去分詞 ); 訂購; （上帝、命運等）注定; 點（飯菜，飲料等）
英文釋義
characterized by order: such as
例句 Example
An objective set of rules which we all agree to accept is necessary for any ordered society.
任何井然有序的社會都需要一套客觀公正、為大傢所接受的規則。

sharpness

52
中文翻譯
n.銳利; 敏銳度
英文釋義
adapted to cutting or piercing: such as
例句 Example
He had the slickness but not the sharpness.
他雖巧舌如簧，但機智不足。

fluidity

53
中文翻譯
n.流動性; 流質; 變移性; 流度
英文釋義
the quality or state of being fluid
例句 Example
The blood vessels may leak fluid, which distorts vision...
血管可能會滲漏，造成視力模糊。

saturate

54
中文翻譯
v.（使）濕透，浸透; 使充滿，使飽和
英文釋義
to satisfy fully : satiate
例句 Example
In the last days before the vote, both sides are saturating the airwaves...
選舉前最後幾天，競選雙方占用瞭所有的廣播電颱和電視颱。

modulation

55
中文翻譯
n.調製; 調幅度; 移調
英文釋義
an inflection of the tone or pitch of the voice; specifically : the use of stress or pitch to convey meaning
例句 Example
The famine turned the normal modulation of climate into disaster.
正常的氣候變化因飢荒而成瞭災難。

ubiquitous

56
中文翻譯
adj.無所不在的; 普遍存在的
英文釋義
existing or being everywhere at the same time : constantly encountered : widespread
例句 Example
Bicycles are ubiquitous in university towns.
大學城裏自行車隨處可見。

imbalance

57
中文翻譯
n.不平衡; 不安定; 失調
英文釋義
lack of balance : the state of being out of equilibrium or out of proportion
例句 Example
...an international strategy to reduce trade imbalances.
降低貿易逆差的國際戰略

kindly

58
中文翻譯
adv.親切地; 友好地; 誠懇地，衷心地; （用作請求時的禮貌用語或把命令說成請求的反語）請adj.厚道的，親切的; 溫和的，宜人的; 〈古〉自然的
英文釋義
of a sympathetic or generous nature
例句 Example
He was a stern critic but an extremely kindly man.
他是個苛刻的批評傢，但卻是個非常善良的人。

inorganic

59
中文翻譯
adj.[化]無機的; 無組織結構的; 無生物的; 無活力的
英文釋義
being or composed of matter other than plant or animal : mineral
例句 Example
...roofing made from organic and inorganic fibres.
有機和無機縴維的屋麵材料

priming

60
中文翻譯
n.雷管; 裝填物; 起爆藥; 底漆
英文釋義
the act of one that primes
例句 Example
I can't spend ten million dollars priming the pumps on this.
我不能花韆萬美元,這對啓動水泵.

completion

61
中文翻譯
n.完成，結束
英文釋義
the act or process of completing
例句 Example
the completion of the highway project
高速公路項目的竣工

acceptor

62
中文翻譯
n.接受者，接收器; 受主; 被誘物
英文釋義
accepter
例句 Example
In aerobic systems, oxygen is the terminal electron acceptor and is reduced.
在需氧體係中, 氧是末端電子接受體並且被還原.

impermeable

63
中文翻譯
adj.不可滲透的，透不過的
英文釋義
not permitting passage (as of a fluid) through its substance; broadly : impervious
例句 Example
The canoe is made from an impermeable wood.
獨木舟由防水木頭製成。

thermodynamically

64
中文翻譯
熱力學地
英文釋義
of or relating to thermodynamics
例句 Example
Ammonia and hydrogen cyanide are both thermodynamically favored species.
氨水和氰化氫是熱力學穩定的兩種物質.

volt

65
中文翻譯
n.伏特; [馬術]環騎; [劍]閃避
英文釋義
the practical meter-kilogram-second unit of electrical potential difference and electromotive force equal to the difference of potential between two points in a conducting wire carrying a constant current of one ampere when the power dissipated between these two points is equal to one watt and equivalent to the potential difference across a resistance of one ohm when one ampere is flowing through it
例句 Example
a reinforced barrier with 10 000 volts running along it
帶有10 000伏電流貫穿的加固圍欄

graphical

66
中文翻譯
adj.繪成圖畫似的，繪畫的
英文釋義
of or relating to the pictorial arts; also : pictorial
例句 Example
A graphical representation of results is shown in figure 1.
結果以圖錶形式呈現在圖1中。

downhill

67
中文翻譯
adv.嚮山下; 如下坡一般; 每況愈下adj.嚮下的，下降的; 傾斜的; [體]下降滑雪的n.下坡路; 滑降
英文釋義
toward the bottom of a hill
例句 Example
He headed downhill towards the river...
他朝山下的河流走去。

trig

68
中文翻譯
adj.瀟灑的; 製輪具
英文釋義
trigonometry
例句 Example
She has a trig, new tailored suit.
她有一套新定做的漂亮衣服.

streptococcus

69
中文翻譯
n.鏈球菌
英文釋義
any of a genus (Streptococcus) of spherical or ovoid chiefly nonmotile and parasitic gram-positive bacteria that divide only in one plane, occur in pairs or chains, and include important pathogens of humans and domestic animals; broadly : a coccus occurring in chains
例句 Example
When it comes to decay, Streptococcus bacterial strain that does the most damage.
當發生齲齒, 鏈球菌在破壞中起到主要作用.

bacillus

70
中文翻譯
n.杆菌
英文釋義
any of a genus (Bacillus) of rod-shaped gram-positive usually aerobic bacteria producing endospores and including many saprophytes and some parasites (such as B. anthracis of anthrax); broadly : a straight rod-shaped bacterium
例句 Example
Sanitary conditions are quite important, because the comma bacillus exist and proliferate outside the human body.
環境衛生條件很重要, 因為霍亂弧菌在人體外生存和增殖.

aqua

71
中文翻譯
n.淺綠色，水綠色
英文釋義
water; especially : water
例句 Example
In the wet state Thortex Aqua - Tech W . P . is flammable.
在潮濕的狀態下,索泰防水塗層材料屬於易燃品.

sphincter

72
中文翻譯
n.括約肌
英文釋義
an annular muscle surrounding and able to contract or close a bodily opening
例句 Example
...the anal sphincter.
肛門括約肌

monovalent

73
中文翻譯
adj.單價的，僅能抵抗某種病菌的
英文釋義
having a valence of one
例句 Example
Halogen atoms contain seven electrons in their valence shell, and , consequently, are monovalent.
鹵原子在它們的價電子層含有七個電子, 因此是一價的.

alkyl

74
中文翻譯
n.烷基，烴基adj.烷基的，烴基的
英文釋義
having a monovalent organic group and especially one CnH2n+1 (such as methyl) derived from an alkane (such as methane)
例句 Example
Nonionics include polyoxyethylene condensates, sucrose esters and alkyl amine oxides.
非離子型錶麵活性劑有聚氧乙烯縮閤物糖酯和烷基胺氧化物.

nucleotide

75
中文翻譯
n.<生化>核苷酸
英文釋義
any of several compounds that consist of a ribose or deoxyribose sugar joined to a purine or pyrimidine base and to a phosphate group and that are the basic structural units of nucleic acids (such as RNA and DNA)
例句 Example
The holoenzyme recognizes specific nucleotide sequences on the DNA duplex ( promoters ).
全酶還能識彆DNA雙鏈分子上的特定核苷酸序列 ( 起動基因 ).

steroid

76
中文翻譯
n.[生化]甾類化閤物，類固醇
英文釋義
any of various compounds containing a 17-carbon 4-ring system and including the sterols and numerous hormones (such as anabolic steroids or corticosteroids) and glycosides; often, specifically : anabolic steroid
例句 Example
That the steroid sticks chitosan LCD liquid crystal phase and there is a typical Cholesteric texture.
證明瞭甾體枝化殼聚糖液晶存在液晶相並且是典型的膽甾相織構.

intake

77
中文翻譯
n.吸入，進氣; （液體等）進入口; 攝入，攝取; 納入（數）量
英文釋義
an opening through which fluid enters an enclosure
例句 Example
Your intake of alcohol should not exceed two units per day...
每天的飲酒量不應超過兩個計量單位。

piston

78
中文翻譯
n.<機>活塞
英文釋義
a sliding piece moved by or moving against fluid pressure which usually consists of a short cylindrical body fitting within a cylindrical chamber or vessel along which it moves back and forth
例句 Example
Aviation benzine is used at piston aviation engine, use quantity is less.
航空汽油用於活塞式航空發動機, 使用量較少.

exoskeleton

79
中文翻譯
n.外骨骼
英文釋義
an external supportive covering of an animal (such as an arthropod)
例句 Example
The outermost layer of cuticle of an arthropod exoskeleton, composed mostly of wax.
主要為水生的節肢動物,通常身體分節並有殼質的外骨骼.

undecided

80
中文翻譯
adj.未解決; 未確定; （天氣等）不穩定的; 猶豫不定
英文釋義
not having made a decision
例句 Example
He appeared undecided about accepting the offer or not.
他似乎還沒有決定是否接受這個提議。

sideways

81
中文翻譯
adv.斜著，斜嚮一邊; 以側麵對著
英文釋義
from one side
例句 Example
Piercey glanced sideways at her...
皮爾西斜眼看瞭看她。

macabre

82
中文翻譯
adj.可怕的; 以死亡為主題的; 令人毛骨悚然的
英文釋義
having death as a subject : comprising or including a personalized representation of death
例句 Example
Police have made a macabre discovery...
警方有一個令人毛骨悚然的發現。

converge

83
中文翻譯
v.匯集，聚集; （路、綫等）相交，匯閤; （思想等）趨同
英文釋義
to tend or move toward one point or one another : come together : meet
例句 Example
Competitors from more than a hundred countries have converged on Sheffield for the Games...
來自100多個國傢的選手齊聚設菲爾德參加此次運動會。

peristaltic

84
中文翻譯
adj.蠕動的
英文釋義
of, relating to, resulting from, or being peristalsis
例句 Example
The liquids are pumped with a peristaltic pump.
液體是用蠕動泵來注入的.

ribonuclease

85
中文翻譯
n.核糖核酸酶
英文釋義
an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of RNA —called also RNase
例句 Example
Has discussed in initially the frog egg the ribonuclease active constituent.
初步探討瞭蛙卵中核糖核酸酶的活性組分.

convergent

86
中文翻譯
adj.會閤的; 逐漸減小的; 趨同的; （思維）幅閤的
英文釋義
tending to move toward one point or to approach each other : converging
例句 Example
A curved-inwards wall has a convergent effect on wall spray.
凹型壁麵對碰壁噴霧有聚集作用。

bishop

87
中文翻譯
n.主教; （國際象棋中的）象
英文釋義
someone having spiritual or ecclesiastical supervision over others: such as
例句 Example
The apostle may be daring, but the bishop must be timid.
使徒行事,可以大刀闊斧, 主教卻應當謹小慎微.

exclusion

88
中文翻譯
n.排除; 排斥
英文釋義
the act or an instance of excluding
例句 Example
It calls for the exclusion of all commercial lending institutions from the college loan program...
它提倡將所有商貸機構排除在高校貸款計劃之外。

locomotion

89
中文翻譯
n.運動; 移動; 運動力; 移動力
英文釋義
an act or the power of moving from place to place
例句 Example
Flight is the form of locomotion that puts the greatest demands on muscles...
飛行是對肌肉要求最高的運動形式。

reproduction

90
中文翻譯
n.繁殖，生殖; 再生産，再現，[心]再生作用; 復製品
英文釋義
the act or process of reproducing; specifically : the process by which plants and animals give rise to offspring and which fundamentally consists of the segregation of a portion of the parental body by a sexual or an asexual process and its subsequent growth and differentiation into a new individual
例句 Example
...a reproduction of a popular religious painting.
一幅頗受歡迎的宗教畫復製品