any of the alternative forms of a gene that may occur at a given locus
例句 Example
The mutation was confirmed by allele specific PCR ( ASPCR ).
應用等位基因特異性 PCR 驗證測序所發現的突變.
allele
n.等位基因，等位片段
any of the alternative forms of a gene that may occur at a given locus
點擊翻回正面
allele
phenotype
2
中文翻譯
n.顯型
英文釋義
the observable characteristics or traits of an organism that are produced by the interaction of the genotype and the environment : the physical expression of one or more genes
例句 Example
The Dnd phenotype was also found in DNA of Mycobacterium smegmatis mc 2155 by PFGE.
在PFGE中發現恥垢分枝杆菌mc~2155也具有Dnd錶型.
phenotype
n.顯型
the observable characteristics or traits of an organism that are produced by the interaction of the genotype and the environment : the physical expression of one or more genes
點擊翻回正面
phenotype
recessive
3
中文翻譯
adj.有倒退傾嚮的，逆行的; （遺傳特徵）隱性的
英文釋義
tending to recede
例句 Example
Sickle-cell anaemia is passed on through a recessive gene.
鐮狀細胞貧血通過隱性基因遺傳給後代。
recessive
adj.有倒退傾嚮的，逆行的; （遺傳特徵）隱性的
tending to recede
點擊翻回正面
recessive
probability
4
中文翻譯
n.可能性; 幾率，概率; 或然性
英文釋義
the chance that a given event will occur
例句 Example
The probability is that prices will rise rapidly.
物價有可能會迅速上升。
probability
n.可能性; 幾率，概率; 或然性
the chance that a given event will occur
點擊翻回正面
probability
heterozygous
5
中文翻譯
adj.雜閤的
英文釋義
having the two alleles at corresponding loci on homologous chromosomes different for one or more loci
例句 Example
Certain autosomal translocations in the heterozygous state can be fully viable.
呈雜閤子狀態的某些常染色體易位完全可以生活的.
heterozygous
adj.雜閤的
having the two alleles at corresponding loci on homologous chromosomes different for one or more loci
點擊翻回正面
heterozygous
genotype
6
中文翻譯
n.基因型; 屬型
英文釋義
type species
例句 Example
It was concluded that XD 011 was the strongest Cdtolerant genotype among the tested fifteen peanut genotypes.
通過本次研究得齣,基因型XD011是鎘低富集品種,且具有相對較強的耐鎘性.
genotype
n.基因型; 屬型
type species
點擊翻回正面
genotype
phenotypic
7
中文翻譯
n.錶型的
英文釋義
the observable characteristics or traits of an organism that are produced by the interaction of the genotype and the environment : the physical expression of one or more genes
例句 Example
Fruit maturity may play a part in phenotypic characterization.
果實成熟期使這種錶現型特徵可能明顯地起一些作用.
phenotypic
n.錶型的
the observable characteristics or traits of an organism that are produced by the interaction of the genotype and the environment : the physical expression of one or more genes
點擊翻回正面
phenotypic
segregation
8
中文翻譯
n.分離，隔離; 種族隔離; [化]分離，偏析; 熔析
英文釋義
the act or process of segregating : the state of being segregated
例句 Example
racial/religious segregation
種族 / 宗教隔離
segregation
n.分離，隔離; 種族隔離; [化]分離，偏析; 熔析
the act or process of segregating : the state of being segregated
點擊翻回正面
segregation
homozygous
9
中文翻譯
adj.同型結閤的，純閤子的
英文釋義
having the two genes at corresponding loci on homologous chromosomes identical for one or more loci
例句 Example
F 1 females could be backcrossed to the male homozygous recessive parent.
也可用雌性F1與隱性純閤雄性親本迴交.
homozygous
adj.同型結閤的，純閤子的
having the two genes at corresponding loci on homologous chromosomes identical for one or more loci
The firm soon achieved complete dominance in the marketplace.
這傢公司很快取得瞭在市場上的絕對支配地位.
dominance
n.支配，控製
the fact or state of being dominant: such as
點擊翻回正面
dominance
cystic
12
中文翻譯
adj.胞囊的，膀胱的，膽囊的
英文釋義
of or relating to the urinary bladder or the gallbladder
例句 Example
Cystic fibrosis is the commonest fatal here-ditary disease.
囊性縴維化是最常見的緻命遺傳疾病。
cystic
adj.胞囊的，膀胱的，膽囊的
of or relating to the urinary bladder or the gallbladder
點擊翻回正面
cystic
fibrosis
13
中文翻譯
n.縴維化，縴維癥
英文釋義
a condition marked by increase of interstitial fibrous tissue
例句 Example
Cystic fibrosis is the commonest fatal here-ditary disease.
囊性縴維化是最常見的緻命遺傳疾病。
fibrosis
n.縴維化，縴維癥
a condition marked by increase of interstitial fibrous tissue
點擊翻回正面
fibrosis
polygenic
14
中文翻譯
[醫] 多基因的（遺傳特徵）
英文釋義
of, relating to, mediated by, or constituting polygenes : involving two or more nonallelic genes collectively in determining inherited characteristics : multifactorial
例句 Example
The pathogenetic character in our cases accord basically with polygenic inheritance.
本組病例發病特點基本符閤多基因遺傳規律.
polygenic
[醫] 多基因的（遺傳特徵）
of, relating to, mediated by, or constituting polygenes : involving two or more nonallelic genes collectively in determining inherited characteristics : multifactorial
點擊翻回正面
polygenic
parental
15
中文翻譯
adj.父母的; 親代的; [生]（雜種）親本的; 作為來源[淵源]的
英文釋義
one that begets or brings forth offspring
例句 Example
parental responsibility/rights
父母的職責 / 權利
parental
adj.父母的; 親代的; [生]（雜種）親本的; 作為來源[淵源]的
one that begets or brings forth offspring
點擊翻回正面
parental
segregate
16
中文翻譯
vt.（使）分開; 分離; 隔離; 隔離並區彆對待（不同種族、宗教或性彆的人）
英文釋義
to separate or set apart from others or from the general mass : isolate
例句 Example
a culture in which women are segregated from men
婦女受到隔離歧視的文化
segregate
vt.（使）分開; 分離; 隔離; 隔離並區彆對待（不同種族、宗教或性彆的人）
to separate or set apart from others or from the general mass : isolate
點擊翻回正面
segregate
pollinate
17
中文翻譯
vt.給…傳授花粉
英文釋義
to carry out the pollination of
例句 Example
Many of the indigenous insects are needed to pollinate the local plants.
需要很多種土生昆蟲給當地植物授粉。
pollinate
vt.給…傳授花粉
to carry out the pollination of
點擊翻回正面
pollinate
multiplication
18
中文翻譯
n.增加，增殖，倍增; [數]乘法，乘法運算
英文釋義
the act or process of multiplying : the state of being multiplied
例句 Example
the multiplication sign (×)
乘號（×）
multiplication
n.增加，增殖，倍增; [數]乘法，乘法運算
the act or process of multiplying : the state of being multiplied
點擊翻回正面
multiplication
fetal
19
中文翻譯
adj.胎兒的，胎的
英文釋義
of, relating to, or being a fetus
例句 Example
Perhaps stimulate fetal activity determination of your defective?
也許,胎兒活動力激發測定你有毛病?
fetal
adj.胎兒的，胎的
of, relating to, or being a fetus
點擊翻回正面
fetal
fetus
20
中文翻譯
n.胎，胎兒
英文釋義
an unborn or unhatched vertebrate especially after attaining the basic structural plan of its kind; specifically : a developing human from usually two months after conception to birth
例句 Example
Some parents choose to end a pregnancy if the fetus is a girl.
一些夫妻發現胎兒是女孩的話,會選擇打胎.
fetus
n.胎，胎兒
an unborn or unhatched vertebrate especially after attaining the basic structural plan of its kind; specifically : a developing human from usually two months after conception to birth
點擊翻回正面
fetus
quantitative
21
中文翻譯
adj.定量的; 數量（上）的
英文釋義
of, relating to, or expressible in terms of quantity
例句 Example
quantitative analysis/research
定量分析 / 研究
quantitative
adj.定量的; 數量（上）的
of, relating to, or expressible in terms of quantity
點擊翻回正面
quantitative
heterozygote
22
中文翻譯
n.異質接閤體，異形接閤體
英文釋義
a heterozygous individual
例句 Example
The heterozygote Y / y may be distinguished by the nectary color.
用蜜腺顔色就可以確定為異質結閤的(Y/y).
heterozygote
n.異質接閤體，異形接閤體
a heterozygous individual
點擊翻回正面
heterozygote
pigmentation
23
中文翻譯
n.染色，著色，色素沉著
英文釋義
coloration with pigment : the deposition or presence of pigment
例句 Example
I have a skin disorder, it destroys the pigmentation in my skin.
我患有一種皮膚病，破壞瞭我的天然膚色。
pigmentation
n.染色，著色，色素沉著
coloration with pigment : the deposition or presence of pigment
點擊翻回正面
pigmentation
chorionic
24
中文翻譯
adj.絨（毛）膜的
英文釋義
of, relating to, or being part of the chorion
例句 Example
The destructive and malignant neoplasms of chorionic epithelium often arise from hydatidiform moles.
破壞性和惡性的絨毛膜上皮癌往往是葡萄胎所引起.
chorionic
adj.絨（毛）膜的
of, relating to, or being part of the chorion
點擊翻回正面
chorionic
placenta
25
中文翻譯
n.胎盤，胎座
英文釋義
the vascular organ in mammals except monotremes and marsupials that unites the fetus to the maternal uterus and mediates its metabolic exchanges through a more or less intimate association of uterine mucosal with chorionic and usually allantoic tissues; also : an analogous organ in another animal
例句 Example
The drug can be transferred to the baby via the placenta.
毒品會通過胎盤傳給胎兒。
placenta
n.胎盤，胎座
the vascular organ in mammals except monotremes and marsupials that unites the fetus to the maternal uterus and mediates its metabolic exchanges through a more or less intimate association of uterine mucosal with chorionic and usually allantoic tissues; also : an analogous organ in another animal
點擊翻回正面
placenta
flowered
26
中文翻譯
adj.花開著的，多花的; 用花裝飾的
英文釋義
the specialized part of an angiospermous plant that occurs singly or in clusters, possesses whorls of often colorful petals or sepals, and bears the reproductive structures (such as stamens or pistils) involved in the development of seeds and fruit : blossom
例句 Example
Their relationship flowered.
他們的關係最終開花結果瞭。
flowered
adj.花開著的，多花的; 用花裝飾的
the specialized part of an angiospermous plant that occurs singly or in clusters, possesses whorls of often colorful petals or sepals, and bears the reproductive structures (such as stamens or pistils) involved in the development of seeds and fruit : blossom
點擊翻回正面
flowered
separately
27
中文翻譯
adv.分彆地，另行; 分開，單獨; 分離地; 個彆地
英文釋義
in a separate manner or by separate means : not together with someone or something else
例句 Example
They were photographed separately and then as a group.
他們先單獨照相，然後閤影。
separately
adv.分彆地，另行; 分開，單獨; 分離地; 個彆地
in a separate manner or by separate means : not together with someone or something else
點擊翻回正面
separately
incomplete
28
中文翻譯
adj.不完全的; 未完成的; 不完備的; 片n.（學業成績評分）未修畢，未完成
英文釋義
not complete : unfinished: such as
例句 Example
an incomplete set of figures
一組不完整的數字
incomplete
adj.不完全的; 未完成的; 不完備的; 片n.（學業成績評分）未修畢，未完成
not complete : unfinished: such as
點擊翻回正面
incomplete
defective
29
中文翻譯
adj.有缺陷的; 有毛病的
英文釋義
having a defect or flaw : imperfect in form, structure, or function
例句 Example
defective goods
有缺陷的商品
defective
adj.有缺陷的; 有毛病的
having a defect or flaw : imperfect in form, structure, or function
點擊翻回正面
defective
multifactorial
30
中文翻譯
adj.多因子的
英文釋義
caused or marked by a polygenic mode of inheritance dependent on a number of genes at different loci; also : caused by or dependent on the interaction of multiple genes combined with one or more environmental factors
例句 Example
Cerebral infarction is a kind of multigenic and multifactorial disease.
腦梗死是多基因、多因素的疾病.
multifactorial
adj.多因子的
caused or marked by a polygenic mode of inheritance dependent on a number of genes at different loci; also : caused by or dependent on the interaction of multiple genes combined with one or more environmental factors
點擊翻回正面
multifactorial
pedigree
31
中文翻譯
n.血統; 傢譜; 血統錶adj.純種的; 有血統來源的
英文釋義
a register recording a line of ancestors
例句 Example
Two appendixes are affixed : Wuxi Gu's pedigree and chronological table. "
正文後還有兩個附錄: 無锡涇皋顧氏世係錶和 顧貞 觀年錶.
pedigree
n.血統; 傢譜; 血統錶adj.純種的; 有血統來源的
a register recording a line of ancestors
點擊翻回正面
pedigree
albinism
32
中文翻譯
n.白化病
英文釋義
the condition of an albino
例句 Example
Albinism: ABsence of the pigment melanin in the eyes, skin, hair, scales, or feathers.
白化病: 指雙眼 、 皮膚 、 毛發 、 鱗片 、 羽毛等缺乏黑色素的情況.
albinism
n.白化病
the condition of an albino
點擊翻回正面
albinism
lethal
33
中文翻譯
adj.緻命的，緻死的; 能緻命的; 破壞性的; 有害的
英文釋義
of, relating to, or causing death
例句 Example
a lethal dose of poison
毒藥的緻死劑量
lethal
adj.緻命的，緻死的; 能緻命的; 破壞性的; 有害的
of, relating to, or causing death
點擊翻回正面
lethal
buildup
34
中文翻譯
n.組閤; 集結; 纍積; 形成
英文釋義
something produced by building up
例句 Example
It is possible to follow the complete buildup of oscillation.
瞭解振蕩建立的整個過程是可能的.
buildup
n.組閤; 集結; 纍積; 形成
something produced by building up
點擊翻回正面
buildup
weakness
35
中文翻譯
n.軟弱; 弱點; 癖好
英文釋義
the quality or state of being weak; also : an instance or period of being weak
例句 Example
The sudden weakness in her legs made her stumble.
她突然兩腿發軟踉蹌瞭一下。
weakness
n.軟弱; 弱點; 癖好
the quality or state of being weak; also : an instance or period of being weak
點擊翻回正面
weakness
globin
36
中文翻譯
n.球蛋白
英文釋義
a colorless protein obtained by removal of heme from a conjugated protein and especially hemoglobin
例句 Example
The primary structure of globin moiety is determined by the plant genome.
球蛋白一半的最初構造決定於植物的染色體組.
globin
n.球蛋白
a colorless protein obtained by removal of heme from a conjugated protein and especially hemoglobin
點擊翻回正面
globin
amniocentesis
37
中文翻譯
n.羊膜腔穿刺術
英文釋義
the surgical insertion of a hollow needle through the abdominal wall and into the uterus to obtain amniotic fluid especially for the determination of fetal sex or chromosomal abnormality
例句 Example
Isolated choroid plexus cyst or echogenic cardiac focus on prenatal ultrasound: is genetic amniocentesis indicated?
産前超聲檢查中獨立的脈絡叢囊腫或胎兒心內竈狀強迴聲: 是羊膜腔穿刺遺傳學檢查的適應徵 嗎 ?
amniocentesis
n.羊膜腔穿刺術
the surgical insertion of a hollow needle through the abdominal wall and into the uterus to obtain amniotic fluid especially for the determination of fetal sex or chromosomal abnormality
點擊翻回正面
amniocentesis
villus
38
中文翻譯
n.絨毛，長茸毛
英文釋義
a small slender often vascular process: such as
例句 Example
Villus height and mucosal thickness were measured under light microscope.
光鏡觀察並測定腸黏膜厚度、腸絨毛高度.
villus
n.絨毛，長茸毛
a small slender often vascular process: such as
點擊翻回正面
villus
amniotic
39
中文翻譯
adj.羊膜的，羊膜動物的
英文釋義
a thin membrane forming a closed sac about the embryos or fetuses of reptiles, birds, and mammals and containing the amniotic fluid
例句 Example
The embryo lives in the amniotic cavity.
胚胎在羊膜腔中發育。
amniotic
adj.羊膜的，羊膜動物的
a thin membrane forming a closed sac about the embryos or fetuses of reptiles, birds, and mammals and containing the amniotic fluid
點擊翻回正面
amniotic
united
40
中文翻譯
adj.統一的; 團結的v.（使）團結/聯閤（unite的過去式）
英文釋義
made one : combined
例句 Example
the United States of America
美利堅閤眾國
united
adj.統一的; 團結的v.（使）團結/聯閤（unite的過去式）
made one : combined
點擊翻回正面
united
deduce
41
中文翻譯
v.推斷; 演繹
英文釋義
to determine by reasoning or deduction; specifically, philosophy : to infer from a general principle
例句 Example
Can we deduce from your silence that you do not approve?
你保持沉默，我們是否可以據此而推斷齣你不贊成？
deduce
v.推斷; 演繹
to determine by reasoning or deduction; specifically, philosophy : to infer from a general principle
點擊翻回正面
deduce
elusive
42
中文翻譯
adj.難以捉摸的; 不易記住的; 逃避的; 難以找到的
英文釋義
tending to elude: such as
例句 Example
Eric, as elusive as ever, was nowhere to be found.