a scientifically classified group or entity : a taxonomic unit (such as a genus or order) of any rank
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taxon
phylogeny
3
中文翻譯
n.語係發生，發展史
英文釋義
the evolutionary history of a kind of organism
例句 Example
Chapter five analyzes phylogeny, predominance and problems of Guangzhou automobile industry.
第五部分分析瞭廣州發展汽車産業集群具有的條件和優勢,以及存在的問題.
phylogeny
n.語係發生，發展史
the evolutionary history of a kind of organism
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phylogeny
morphological
4
中文翻譯
adj.<生><語>形態學的，形態的
英文釋義
a branch of biology that deals with the form and structure of animals and plants
例句 Example
Correlation of morphological factors with injury is important.
形態因素與受害的相互關係很重要.
morphological
adj.<生><語>形態學的，形態的
a branch of biology that deals with the form and structure of animals and plants
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morphological
parsimony
5
中文翻譯
n.異常儉省; 極度節儉; 吝嗇; 小氣
英文釋義
the quality of being careful with money or resources : thrift
例句 Example
Due to official parsimony only the one machine was built.
由於官方過於吝嗇，僅製造瞭那一颱機器。
parsimony
n.異常儉省; 極度節儉; 吝嗇; 小氣
the quality of being careful with money or resources : thrift
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parsimony
speciation
6
中文翻譯
n.物種形成
英文釋義
the process of biological species formation
例句 Example
In some fungi, there is evidence of incipient speciation.
在某些真菌中, 有新發生的物種形成的證據.
speciation
n.物種形成
the process of biological species formation
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speciation
phylum
7
中文翻譯
n.（生物分類學上的）門，語群（比語係關係鬆散的一種語言）
英文釋義
a direct line of descent within a group
例句 Example
Acrasiomycota ( cellular slime molds ) A class of protoctists in the phylum Rhizopoda.
集胞粘菌門 ( 細胞狀粘菌 ):根足亞綱的一類原生生物.
phylum
n.（生物分類學上的）門，語群（比語係關係鬆散的一種語言）
a direct line of descent within a group
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phylum
amnion
8
中文翻譯
n.羊膜，<口>胞衣
英文釋義
a thin membrane forming a closed sac about the embryos or fetuses of reptiles, birds, and mammals and containing the amniotic fluid
例句 Example
Filter paper can'tsupport the amnion after immerged in saline.
中速濾紙雖也可貼附,但復水後不能起到支撐作用,並發生縴維脫落,附著於羊膜上,不利於手術.
amnion
n.羊膜，<口>胞衣
a thin membrane forming a closed sac about the embryos or fetuses of reptiles, birds, and mammals and containing the amniotic fluid
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amnion
proportional
9
中文翻譯
adj.比例的，成比例的; 相稱的，均衡的
英文釋義
a number or quantity in a proportion
例句 Example
Salary is proportional to years of experience.
薪金視資曆而定。
proportional
adj.比例的，成比例的; 相稱的，均衡的
a number or quantity in a proportion
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proportional
systematics
10
中文翻譯
n.分類學，分類法，係統學
英文釋義
the science of classification
例句 Example
Perhaps this subdivision does not meet completely the point of view of scientifically exact systematics.
這樣的分類方法也許並不完全是科學上的嚴密的分類方法.
systematics
n.分類學，分類法，係統學
the science of classification
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systematics
hierarchical
11
中文翻譯
adj.按等級劃分的，等級（製度）的; 分層的
英文釋義
of, relating to, or arranged in a hierarchy
例句 Example
a hierarchical society/structure/organization
分等級的社會 / 結構 / 組織
hierarchical
adj.按等級劃分的，等級（製度）的; 分層的
of, relating to, or arranged in a hierarchy
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hierarchical
basal
12
中文翻譯
adj.基底的，在底部的，基礎的
英文釋義
relating to, situated at, or forming the base
例句 Example
basal cells of the skin
皮膚基底細胞
basal
adj.基底的，在底部的，基礎的
relating to, situated at, or forming the base
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basal
baker
13
中文翻譯
n.麵包師; 烤爐; 貝剋（姓氏）
英文釋義
a person who makes breads, cakes, pastries, etc.; specifically : someone who engages in baking as an occupation
例句 Example
I'm just going to the baker's.
我正要去麵包店。
baker
n.麵包師; 烤爐; 貝剋（姓氏）
a person who makes breads, cakes, pastries, etc.; specifically : someone who engages in baking as an occupation
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baker
morphology
14
中文翻譯
n.形態學（尤指動植物形態學或詞語形態學）
英文釋義
a branch of biology that deals with the form and structure of animals and plants
例句 Example
Morpheme is the basic unit in the study of morphology.
詞素是形態學研究的最基本的單位。
morphology
n.形態學（尤指動植物形態學或詞語形態學）
a branch of biology that deals with the form and structure of animals and plants
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morphology
coincidental
15
中文翻譯
adj.巧閤的，同時發生的
英文釋義
resulting from a coincidence
例句 Example
Any resemblance to actual persons, places or events is purely coincidental.
如與真人、真實地點或真實事件有雷同之處，純屬巧閤。
coincidental
adj.巧閤的，同時發生的
resulting from a coincidence
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coincidental
vertebral
16
中文翻譯
adj.椎骨的; 脊椎的; 由椎骨組成的; 有脊椎的
英文釋義
of, relating to, or being vertebrae or the vertebral column : spinal
例句 Example
At the caudal end of the sacrum the roof of the vertebral canal is commonly deficient.
在骶管末端,椎管往往缺損.
vertebral
adj.椎骨的; 脊椎的; 由椎骨組成的; 有脊椎的
of, relating to, or being vertebrae or the vertebral column : spinal
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vertebral
lamprey
17
中文翻譯
n.七鰓鰻
英文釋義
any of a family (Petromyzontidae) of eel-shaped freshwater or anadromous jawless fishes that include those cyclostomes having well-developed eyes and a large disk-shaped suctorial mouth armed with horny teeth —called also lamprey eel
例句 Example
Lamprey was one kind of animal in the class Cyclostomata.
七鰓鰻隸屬於圓口綱,是一類因營半寄生生活而引發機體顯著特化的動物.
lamprey
n.七鰓鰻
any of a family (Petromyzontidae) of eel-shaped freshwater or anadromous jawless fishes that include those cyclostomes having well-developed eyes and a large disk-shaped suctorial mouth armed with horny teeth —called also lamprey eel
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lamprey
parsimonious
18
中文翻譯
adj.過分節儉的，吝嗇的，小氣的
英文釋義
exhibiting or marked by parsimony; especially : frugal to the point of stinginess
例句 Example
At home he was churlish, parsimonious and cruel to his daughter.
在傢裏他對他那些女兒粗暴無禮且殘忍.
parsimonious
adj.過分節儉的，吝嗇的，小氣的
exhibiting or marked by parsimony; especially : frugal to the point of stinginess
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parsimonious
nancy
19
中文翻譯
n.女人氣的男人，女人氣的男孩
英文釋義
city on the Meurthe River in northeastern France population 105,421
例句 Example
Nancy wasn't sure if Dirk was making a pass at her.
南希不確定德剋是不是在勾引她。
nancy
n.女人氣的男人，女人氣的男孩
city on the Meurthe River in northeastern France population 105,421
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nancy
yale
20
中文翻譯
耶魯大學
英文釋義
Elihu 1649—1721 English (American-born) colonial administrator
例句 Example
I came into contact with very bright Harvard and Yale students.
我接觸到一些非常聰明的哈佛和耶魯的學生。
yale
耶魯大學
Elihu 1649—1721 English (American-born) colonial administrator
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yale
lateral
21
中文翻譯
adj.側麵的; 橫嚮的; [語]邊音的n.側部的東西; 邊音
英文釋義
of or relating to the side
例句 Example
the lateral branches of a tree
樹的側枝
lateral
adj.側麵的; 橫嚮的; [語]邊音的n.側部的東西; 邊音
of or relating to the side
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lateral
carotenoid
22
中文翻譯
n.類鬍蘿蔔素
英文釋義
any of various usually yellow to red pigments (such as carotenes) found widely in plants and animals and characterized chemically by a long aliphatic polyene chain composed of eight isoprene units
例句 Example
Fucoxanthin is a carotenoid , known for its antioxidant characteristics.
藻褐素是一種類鬍蘿蔔素, 有抗氧化特性.
carotenoid
n.類鬍蘿蔔素
any of various usually yellow to red pigments (such as carotenes) found widely in plants and animals and characterized chemically by a long aliphatic polyene chain composed of eight isoprene units
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carotenoid
categorize
23
中文翻譯
vt.把…歸類，把…分門彆類
英文釋義
to put into a category : classify
例句 Example
Categorize the plants into four groups.
把這些植物分成4類。
categorize
vt.把…歸類，把…分門彆類
to put into a category : classify
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categorize
nomenclature
24
中文翻譯
n.係統命名法; 命名（過程）; （某一學科的）術語; 專門名稱
英文釋義
name, designation
例句 Example
...mistakes arising from ignorance of the nomenclature of woody plants.
因不瞭解木本植物命名法而産生的錯誤
nomenclature
n.係統命名法; 命名（過程）; （某一學科的）術語; 專門名稱
name, designation
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nomenclature
taxonomy
25
中文翻譯
n.（生物）分類學，分類係統
英文釋義
the study of the general principles of scientific classification : systematics
例句 Example
plant taxonomy
植物分類學
taxonomy
n.（生物）分類學，分類係統
the study of the general principles of scientific classification : systematics
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taxonomy
epithet
26
中文翻譯
n.（錶示性質、特徵等的）詞語; 綽號、渾名
英文釋義
a characterizing word or phrase accompanying or occurring in place of the name of a person or thing
例句 Example
Racial epithets were scrawled on the walls.
牆上塗寫著一些帶有種族歧視的稱謂。
epithet
n.（錶示性質、特徵等的）詞語; 綽號、渾名
a characterizing word or phrase accompanying or occurring in place of the name of a person or thing
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epithet
taxonomic
27
中文翻譯
adj.分類學的
英文釋義
the study of the general principles of scientific classification : systematics
例句 Example
Taxonomic species are defined on phenetic discontinuities, not on interfertility.
分類學上的種是根據錶型不連續性而不是根據互交可孕性來確定的.
taxonomic
adj.分類學的
the study of the general principles of scientific classification : systematics
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taxonomic
badger
28
中文翻譯
n.獾vt.糾纏不休; 吵著要; 煩擾
英文釋義
any of various burrowing mammals (especially Taxidea taxus and Meles meles) of the weasel family that are widely distributed in the northern hemisphere
例句 Example
Fox, badger, weasel and stoat are regularly seen here.
狐狸、獾、黃鼠狼和白鼬在這裏很常見。
badger
n.獾vt.糾纏不休; 吵著要; 煩擾
any of various burrowing mammals (especially Taxidea taxus and Meles meles) of the weasel family that are widely distributed in the northern hemisphere
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badger
otter
29
中文翻譯
n.（水）獺; 水獺皮; 一種釣具
英文釋義
any of various largely aquatic carnivorous mammals (such as genus Lutra or Enhydra) of the weasel family that usually have webbed and clawed feet and dark brown fur
例句 Example
Hermione's Patronus turns out to be an otter.
赫敏的守護神是一隻水獺.
otter
n.（水）獺; 水獺皮; 一種釣具
any of various largely aquatic carnivorous mammals (such as genus Lutra or Enhydra) of the weasel family that usually have webbed and clawed feet and dark brown fur
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otter
coyote
30
中文翻譯
n.郊狼（北美洲西部原野上的小狼）; 叢林狼，草原狼
英文釋義
a buff-gray to reddish-gray swift carnivorous mammal (Canis latrans) of North America that is closely related to but smaller than the wolf, has a narrow pointed muzzle and triangular ears, hunts singly or in small groups, and is known for its various distinctive vocalizations (such as barks, yips, and howls)
例句 Example
Coyote running over the edge of a cliff, financial services kept on going.
一個服務業的存在實際上是要幫助人們發行, 交易並管理這些將來的現金流的金融資産.
coyote
n.郊狼（北美洲西部原野上的小狼）; 叢林狼，草原狼
a buff-gray to reddish-gray swift carnivorous mammal (Canis latrans) of North America that is closely related to but smaller than the wolf, has a narrow pointed muzzle and triangular ears, hunts singly or in small groups, and is known for its various distinctive vocalizations (such as barks, yips, and howls)
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coyote
lupus
31
中文翻譯
n.狼瘡，天狼座
英文釋義
any of several diseases characterized by skin lesions; especially : systemic lupus erythematosus
例句 Example
Systemic lupus erythematosus ( SLE ) is a multifactorial disease and its pathogenesis and precise mechanism remain unknown.
係統性紅斑狼瘡 ( SLE ) 是一種多因素疾病,其病因和發病機製尚未明確.
lupus
n.狼瘡，天狼座
any of several diseases characterized by skin lesions; especially : systemic lupus erythematosus
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lupus
placement
32
中文翻譯
n.安置，放置; 實習工作，實習課; 定位，[足]定位球
英文釋義
an act or instance of placing: such as
例句 Example
a job placement service
職業介紹所
placement
n.安置，放置; 實習工作，實習課; 定位，[足]定位球
an act or instance of placing: such as
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placement
reclassification
33
中文翻譯
n.重新分類，重新安排等級
英文釋義
the act or process of classifying something again or anew
例句 Example
Reclassification of Fossil Orthophlebiidae ( Insecta: Mecoptera )
化石直脈蠍 蛉 科再分類 ( 長翅目)(英文 )
reclassification
n.重新分類，重新安排等級
the act or process of classifying something again or anew
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reclassification
horizontally
34
中文翻譯
adv.水平地，橫地
英文釋義
of or relating to the apparent junction of earth and sky : situated near the horizon
例句 Example
You can move the camera both vertically and horizontally.
你可以上下左右移動攝像機。
horizontally
adv.水平地，橫地
of or relating to the apparent junction of earth and sky : situated near the horizon
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horizontally
vertically
35
中文翻譯
adv.垂直地; 直立地; 陡峭地; 在頂點
英文釋義
perpendicular to the plane of the horizon or to a primary axis : upright
例句 Example
You can move the camera both vertically and horizontally.
你可以上下左右移動攝像機。
vertically
adv.垂直地; 直立地; 陡峭地; 在頂點
perpendicular to the plane of the horizon or to a primary axis : upright
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vertically
diagonally
36
中文翻譯
adv.對角綫地，斜綫地
英文釋義
in a diagonal manner
例句 Example
Vaulting the stile, he headed diagonally across the paddock.
翻身躍過柵欄後，他便朝斜穿圍場的方嚮走去。
diagonally
adv.對角綫地，斜綫地
in a diagonal manner
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diagonally
diagonal
37
中文翻譯
n.[數]對角綫; 斜綫; 斜列; 斜紋布adj.對角綫的; 斜綫的; 斜的; 斜紋的
英文釋義
joining two vertices of a rectilinear figure that are nonadjacent or two vertices of a polyhedral figure that are not in the same face
例句 Example
diagonal stripes
斜紋
diagonal
n.[數]對角綫; 斜綫; 斜列; 斜紋布adj.對角綫的; 斜綫的; 斜的; 斜紋的
joining two vertices of a rectilinear figure that are nonadjacent or two vertices of a polyhedral figure that are not in the same face
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diagonal
legally
38
中文翻譯
adv.法律上，閤法地
英文釋義
in a legal manner : in accordance with the law
例句 Example
The authorities will be legally bound to arrest any suspects.
當局負有逮捕所有疑犯的法律責任。
legally
adv.法律上，閤法地
in a legal manner : in accordance with the law
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legally
atlantic
39
中文翻譯
adj.在大西洋裏的，近大西洋的n.（the Atlantic）大西洋
英文釋義
of, relating to, or found in, on, or near the Atlantic Ocean
例句 Example
The Atlantic coast is within sight of the hotel.
從賓館可以看見大西洋海岸。
atlantic
adj.在大西洋裏的，近大西洋的n.（the Atlantic）大西洋
of, relating to, or found in, on, or near the Atlantic Ocean
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atlantic
humpback
40
中文翻譯
n.駝背
英文釋義
a humped or crooked back; also : kyphosis
例句 Example
Among songbirds and humpback whales, competing males seem to imitate each other's songs.
在鳴禽或者座頭鯨之間, 雄性相互競爭的手段似乎是模仿對方的叫聲.
humpback
n.駝背
a humped or crooked back; also : kyphosis
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humpback
vastly
41
中文翻譯
adv.極大地; 廣大地; 深遠地
英文釋義
to a very great or vast degree or extent : exceedingly
例句 Example
I'm a vastly different person now.
我現在已判若兩人瞭。
vastly
adv.極大地; 廣大地; 深遠地
to a very great or vast degree or extent : exceedingly
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vastly
twiggy
42
中文翻譯
adj.多細枝的，小枝繁茂的
英文釋義
a small shoot or branch usually without its leaves
例句 Example
Twiggy was a little of both boy and girl a mirror of her time.
崔姬又像男孩又像女孩,是她當時真實的生活寫照.
twiggy
adj.多細枝的，小枝繁茂的
a small shoot or branch usually without its leaves
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twiggy
align
43
中文翻譯
v. 與…聯閤，結盟; 對準，校直
英文釋義
to bring into line or alignment
例句 Example
Make sure the shelf is aligned with the top of the cupboard.