Most grass embryos have a flap - like structure known as the epiblast.
大多數禾本科胚有一片瓣 狀 結構通常稱為外胚葉.
epiblast
n.外胚葉（成為外胚葉），外胚層
the outer layer of the blastoderm : ectoderm
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epiblast
trophoblast
4
中文翻譯
n.（胚胎）滋養層
英文釋義
the outer layer of the mammalian blastocyst that supplies nutrition to the embryo and facilitates implantation
例句 Example
Shortly after implantation the blastocyst wall, the trophoblast, consists of two layers of cells.
植入之後不久,胚囊的壁, 即滋養細胞含有兩層細胞.
trophoblast
n.（胚胎）滋養層
the outer layer of the mammalian blastocyst that supplies nutrition to the embryo and facilitates implantation
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trophoblast
hypoblast
5
中文翻譯
n.內胚層，下胚層
英文釋義
the endoderm of an embryo
例句 Example
The proembryo from zygotic cell divisions may be divided into three parts: proper , hypoblast and suspensor.
玉米閤子細胞分裂形成的原胚分為胚柄 、 基與胚體三部分.
hypoblast
n.內胚層，下胚層
the endoderm of an embryo
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hypoblast
hedgehog
6
中文翻譯
n.刺蝟，〈美〉豪豬; 容易發怒的人，難對付的人; [軍]刺蝟彈; [植]野毛茛
英文釋義
any of a subfamily (Erinaceinae) of Eurasian and African nocturnal insectivores that have both hair and spines which they present outwardly by rolling themselves up when threatened
例句 Example
A fish swim so light, swim into the heart of the hedgehog, broken the dream of the aquatic.
一條魚靜靜地遊過來, 遊到瞭刺蝟的心中, 揉碎瞭水草裏的夢.
hedgehog
n.刺蝟，〈美〉豪豬; 容易發怒的人，難對付的人; [軍]刺蝟彈; [植]野毛茛
any of a subfamily (Erinaceinae) of Eurasian and African nocturnal insectivores that have both hair and spines which they present outwardly by rolling themselves up when threatened
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hedgehog
crescent
7
中文翻譯
n.新月，月牙; 伊斯蘭教的標記
英文釋義
the moon at any stage between new moon and first quarter and between last quarter and the succeeding new moon when less than half of the illuminated hemisphere is visible
例句 Example
a crescent moon
新月
crescent
n.新月，月牙; 伊斯蘭教的標記
the moon at any stage between new moon and first quarter and between last quarter and the succeeding new moon when less than half of the illuminated hemisphere is visible
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crescent
asymmetry
8
中文翻譯
n.不對稱adj.不對稱的，不對等的
英文釋義
lack or absence of symmetry
例句 Example
...the asymmetry of Van de Velde's designs of this period.
範德費爾德這一時期設計作品的不對稱性
asymmetry
n.不對稱adj.不對稱的，不對等的
lack or absence of symmetry
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asymmetry
inductive
9
中文翻譯
adj.誘導的; 感應的; 歸納法的; 歸納的
英文釋義
of, relating to, or employing mathematical or logical induction
例句 Example
an inductive argument
歸納論證
inductive
adj.誘導的; 感應的; 歸納法的; 歸納的
of, relating to, or employing mathematical or logical induction
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inductive
sonic
10
中文翻譯
adj.<物>音波的，音速的; 能發聲音的
英文釋義
utilizing, produced by, or relating to sound waves; broadly : of or involving sound
例句 Example
sonic waves
聲波
sonic
adj.<物>音波的，音速的; 能發聲音的
utilizing, produced by, or relating to sound waves; broadly : of or involving sound
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sonic
depolarization
11
中文翻譯
n.除極，去極化
英文釋義
the process of depolarizing something or the state of being depolarized
例句 Example
This introduces partial depolarization of the light.
這會使光部分地退偏振.
depolarization
n.除極，去極化
the process of depolarizing something or the state of being depolarized
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depolarization
granule
12
中文翻譯
n.小顆粒，小硬粒
英文釋義
a small particle; especially : one of numerous particles forming a larger unit
例句 Example
instant coffee granules
速溶咖啡顆粒
granule
n.小顆粒，小硬粒
a small particle; especially : one of numerous particles forming a larger unit
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granule
acrosome
13
中文翻譯
頂體，頂體精子
英文釋義
an anterior prolongation of a spermatozoon that releases egg-penetrating enzymes
例句 Example
This paper describes the stability of the acrosome and wave action on of a submerged breakwater.
本文主要探討波高和堤頂水深變化對潛堤胸牆波壓力和護麵塊體穩定性的影響.
acrosome
頂體，頂體精子
an anterior prolongation of a spermatozoon that releases egg-penetrating enzymes
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acrosome
propagation
14
中文翻譯
n.傳播，傳輸，蔓延，擴展，波及深度; 〔生〕繁殖法，〔地〕傳導; 宣傳; 培養
英文釋義
the act or action of propagating: such as
例句 Example
If a plant has spotted or crinkled leaves, do not use it for propagation.
如果植物的葉子有斑點或者萎縮，就不要用來繁殖。
propagation
n.傳播，傳輸，蔓延，擴展，波及深度; 〔生〕繁殖法，〔地〕傳導; 宣傳; 培養
the act or action of propagating: such as
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propagation
blastoderm
15
中文翻譯
n.胚盤
英文釋義
a blastodisc after completion of cleavage and formation of the blastocoel
例句 Example
Furthermore, combining information of our research , it is emphatically introduced about microinjection into chicken , s blastoderm.
其中, 結閤本實驗室的情況, 重點介紹瞭胚盤直接注射法.
blastoderm
n.胚盤
a blastodisc after completion of cleavage and formation of the blastocoel
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blastoderm
wedge
16
中文翻譯
n.楔子; 楔形物v.把…楔住; 把…楔牢; 將…塞入; 將…插入; 將…擠入
英文釋義
a piece of a substance (such as wood or iron) that tapers to a thin edge and is used for splitting wood and rocks, raising heavy bodies, or for tightening by being driven into something
例句 Example
He hammered the wedge into the crack in the stone.
他用錘子把楔子砸入石縫裏。
wedge
n.楔子; 楔形物v.把…楔住; 把…楔牢; 將…塞入; 將…插入; 將…擠入
a piece of a substance (such as wood or iron) that tapers to a thin edge and is used for splitting wood and rocks, raising heavy bodies, or for tightening by being driven into something
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wedge
ectodermal
17
中文翻譯
外胚層的
英文釋義
the outermost of the three primary germ layers of an embryo that is the source of various tissues and structures (such as the epidermis, the nervous system, and the eyes and ears)
例句 Example
Objetive : To detect the gene mutation of a patient with anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.
目的: 檢測無汗性外胚層發育不全患者的EDA基因 的突變.
ectodermal
外胚層的
the outermost of the three primary germ layers of an embryo that is the source of various tissues and structures (such as the epidermis, the nervous system, and the eyes and ears)
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ectodermal
musculature
18
中文翻譯
n.肌肉組織
英文釋義
the muscles of all or a part of the animal body
例句 Example
When patients are instructed to perform sphincter exercises postoperatively, they are actually contracting the ani musculature.
當患者需要進行術後外括約肌收縮訓練時, 他們可以收縮提肛肌.
musculature
n.肌肉組織
the muscles of all or a part of the animal body
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musculature
specification
19
中文翻譯
n.規格; 詳述; 說明書
英文釋義
the act or process of specifying
例句 Example
the technical specifications of the new model (= of car)
新型號的技術規格
specification
n.規格; 詳述; 說明書
the act or process of specifying
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specification
totipotent
20
中文翻譯
adj.（細胞）全能的
英文釋義
capable of developing into a complete organism or differentiating into any of its cells or tissues
例句 Example
Other angiosperm cultures based on totipotent cells could be adapted to similar ends.
其它用全能細胞的被子植物培養能夠適閤於類似的目的.
totipotent
adj.（細胞）全能的
capable of developing into a complete organism or differentiating into any of its cells or tissues
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totipotent
situs
21
中文翻譯
n.位置，地點
英文釋義
the place where something exists or originates; specifically : the place where something (such as a right) is held to be located in law
例句 Example
At this time the subject of topology was known as analysis situs.
在這個時候,拓撲學被稱做位置幾何學.
situs
n.位置，地點
the place where something exists or originates; specifically : the place where something (such as a right) is held to be located in law
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situs
recognizable
22
中文翻譯
adj.可識彆的; 可認識的; 可承認的
英文釋義
to acknowledge formally: such as
例句 Example
The building was easily recognizable as a prison.
很容易看齣這座建築是所監獄。
recognizable
adj.可識彆的; 可認識的; 可承認的
to acknowledge formally: such as
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recognizable
broadly
23
中文翻譯
adv.寬廣地; 完全地; 大體上
英文釋義
having ample extent from side to side or between limits
例句 Example
Broadly speaking , I agree with you.
我大體上贊同你的意見。
broadly
adv.寬廣地; 完全地; 大體上
having ample extent from side to side or between limits
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broadly
apace
24
中文翻譯
adv.急速地，飛快地
英文釋義
at a quick pace : swiftly
例句 Example
to continue/grow/proceed/develop apace
繼續保持高速；迅速生長；進展迅速；高速發展
apace
adv.急速地，飛快地
at a quick pace : swiftly
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apace
replenish
25
中文翻譯
vt.補充; 重新裝滿; 把…裝滿; 〈古〉使牲口[人和動物]眾多
英文釋義
to fill or build up again
例句 Example
to replenish food and water supplies
補充食物和水
replenish
vt.補充; 重新裝滿; 把…裝滿; 〈古〉使牲口[人和動物]眾多
to fill or build up again
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replenish
unchanged
26
中文翻譯
adj.未改變的，無變化的，依然如故的
英文釋義
not changed : unaltered
例句 Example
Apart from the hair, he looked extraordinarily unchanged.
令人驚奇的是，除瞭頭發，他看起來一點兒都沒變。
unchanged
adj.未改變的，無變化的，依然如故的
not changed : unaltered
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unchanged
sized
27
中文翻譯
adj.有…大小的
英文釋義
having a specified size or bulk —usually used in combination
例句 Example
Sift the flour and baking powder into a medium-sized mixing bowl.
將麵粉和發酵粉篩入中等大小的攪拌碗中。
sized
adj.有…大小的
having a specified size or bulk —usually used in combination
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sized
unequally
28
中文翻譯
adv.不相等地，不公平地
英文釋義
not of the same measurement, quantity, or number as another
例句 Example
The victims were treated unequally.
受害者遭受瞭不公平的待遇。
unequally
adv.不相等地，不公平地
not of the same measurement, quantity, or number as another
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unequally
layered
29
中文翻譯
adj.分層的，層狀的
英文釋義
one that lays something (such as a worker who lays brick or a hen that lays eggs)
例句 Example
Maria wore a layered white dress that rustled when she moved.
瑪麗亞穿一襲白色節裙，一動裙子就窸窣作響。
layered
adj.分層的，層狀的
one that lays something (such as a worker who lays brick or a hen that lays eggs)
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layered
invaginate
30
中文翻譯
v.收進鞘中，套進內部
英文釋義
enclose, sheathe
例句 Example
Some organs can invaginate.
有些風琴可以摺疊.
invaginate
v.收進鞘中，套進內部
enclose, sheathe
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invaginate
dermis
31
中文翻譯
n.真皮，皮膚
英文釋義
the vascular, thick layer of the skin lying below the epidermis and above the superficial fascia that contains fibroblasts, macrophages, mast cells, B cells, and sensory nerve endings and has an extracellular matrix composed of proteoglycans and glycoproteins embedded with collagen and elastin fibers —called also corium, cutis
例句 Example
Although very thin, the epidermis serves to protect the underlying dermis.
錶皮雖然非常薄, 卻可用來保護下層的真皮.
dermis
n.真皮，皮膚
the vascular, thick layer of the skin lying below the epidermis and above the superficial fascia that contains fibroblasts, macrophages, mast cells, B cells, and sensory nerve endings and has an extracellular matrix composed of proteoglycans and glycoproteins embedded with collagen and elastin fibers —called also corium, cutis
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dermis
remnant
32
中文翻譯
n.剩餘部分; 殘餘; 幸存者; 零料，零頭布
英文釋義
a usually small part, member, or trace remaining
例句 Example
The woods are remnants of a huge forest which once covered the whole area.
這片樹林隻是剩下的一部分，原來這一帶是一大片森林。
remnant
n.剩餘部分; 殘餘; 幸存者; 零料，零頭布
a usually small part, member, or trace remaining
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remnant
obstetric
33
中文翻譯
adj.産科的
英文釋義
of, relating to, or associated with childbirth or obstetrics
例句 Example
For a child to be born with this disability indicates a defect in obstetric care.
孩子齣生時就帶有這樣的殘疾，這錶明産科護理有問題。
obstetric
adj.産科的
of, relating to, or associated with childbirth or obstetrics
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obstetric
racer
34
中文翻譯
n.專供比賽用的動物，比賽用的車輛; 比賽者; （美洲）黑蛇
英文釋義
one that races or is used for racing
例句 Example
Italy's champion downhill racer
意大利的山坡速降滑雪冠軍
racer
n.專供比賽用的動物，比賽用的車輛; 比賽者; （美洲）黑蛇
one that races or is used for racing
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racer
rudimentary
35
中文翻譯
adj.基本的，初步的; 發育不完全的，未成熟的; 退化的
英文釋義
consisting in first principles : fundamental
例句 Example
They were given only rudimentary training in the job.
他們僅僅受到過基本的職業訓練。
rudimentary
adj.基本的，初步的; 發育不完全的，未成熟的; 退化的
consisting in first principles : fundamental
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rudimentary
adoption
36
中文翻譯
n.收養，領養; 采用; （候選人）選定
英文釋義
the act or process of adopting someone or something: such as
例句 Example
She put the baby up for adoption.
她提齣要讓人收養那個嬰兒。
adoption
n.收養，領養; 采用; （候選人）選定
the act or process of adopting someone or something: such as
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adoption
mesenchyme
37
中文翻譯
n.間葉細胞; 間質
英文釋義
loosely organized undifferentiated mostly mesodermal cells that give rise to such structures as connective tissues, blood, lymphatics, bone, and cartilage
例句 Example
Mesenchyme -- embryonic c . t . with multipotential cells . The stellate cells are beginning to form fibers.
間充質 --- 胚胎時期結締組織,含有多種分化潛能的細胞這種星形細胞可閤成縴維.
mesenchyme
n.間葉細胞; 間質
loosely organized undifferentiated mostly mesodermal cells that give rise to such structures as connective tissues, blood, lymphatics, bone, and cartilage
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mesenchyme
convergence
38
中文翻譯
n.匯集; （思想等）趨同，融閤
英文釋義
the act of converging and especially moving toward union or uniformity; especially : coordinated movement of the two eyes so that the image of a single point is formed on corresponding retinal areas
例句 Example
There is a convergence between capitalist firms and co-operatives in terms of business strategy.
資本主義公司和閤作企業在經營戰略方麵趨於一緻。
convergence
n.匯集; （思想等）趨同，融閤
the act of converging and especially moving toward union or uniformity; especially : coordinated movement of the two eyes so that the image of a single point is formed on corresponding retinal areas
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convergence
meshwork
39
中文翻譯
n.網，網絡
英文釋義
network
例句 Example
The effect was thought to be mediated via trabecular meshwork glucocorticoid receptors.
這種效應被認為是通過小梁網的糖皮質激素受體介導的.
meshwork
n.網，網絡
network
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meshwork
blastomere
40
中文翻譯
n.分裂球
英文釋義
one of the cells that are produced during cleavage of a zygote and that form the morula
例句 Example
During early cleavage, � � - tubulin distributes around the blastomere nuclei.
在早期卵裂中, γ微管蛋白聚集在胚胎的細胞核周圍.
blastomere
n.分裂球
one of the cells that are produced during cleavage of a zygote and that form the morula
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blastomere
ablation
41
中文翻譯
n.消融，切除; 衝蝕; 消蝕; 磨削
英文釋義
the process of ablating: such as
例句 Example
Performed the ablation tests of NBR and EPDM insulation on rotating test system using erosive motor.
用燒蝕發動機在鏇轉實驗裝置上,對NBR和EPDM絕熱層試件進行瞭燒蝕實驗.
ablation
n.消融，切除; 衝蝕; 消蝕; 磨削
the process of ablating: such as
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ablation
partition
42
中文翻譯
n.劃分，分開; 分割; 隔離物; 隔牆vt.分開，隔開; 區分; 分割
英文釋義
the action of parting : the state of being parted : division
例句 Example
a glass partition
玻璃隔闆
partition
n.劃分，分開; 分割; 隔離物; 隔牆vt.分開，隔開; 區分; 分割
the action of parting : the state of being parted : division